Risks and Opportunities: the future of public sector audit

About the Research

Across a number of countries, the value of private-sector audit is being closely scrutinised due to audit failure. The legitimacy of the statutory audit in the private sector is under question, as are the structures of the accounting firms who deliver audit.  The third review within a year into the quality and effectiveness of UK auditing has sought views to develop ‘a more useful and forward-looking audit’.

Is the public sector audit space any different? We have previously argued that public sector audit adds value by being inter alia – independent, high quality and useful to improve public sector practices. Increasingly Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) use external professions (Big 4 firms and others) in seeking to add value. Projected changes in private-sector audit and the composition of audit firms is likely to alter this relationship.


In addition, the continued rise of public sector contracting-out of services raises the question of which entities should be subject to SAI audit. A case in point is the UK-based firm Carillion which operated c. 420 UK public sector contracts (worth £1.7 bn). Despite receiving a clean statutory audit, it failed in 2018 with debts of £1.5bn, leaving thousands unemployed, numerous outstanding creditors and public sector contracts unfulfilled. Should the value of public audit be judged by the performance of its government’s contractors?

Further, examples of fraud being found despite clean audits (e.g. in 2018 Patisserie Valerie, GroceryAid), have re-confirmed the public expectation that auditors will find fraud as part of their duties. Will these expectations spill over to the public sector and affect the balance of SAIs’ services, specifically that between compliance, financial, and performance audits?

Share this page with your colleagues

About the Researcher

Professor Carolyn J. Cordery, Aston Business School

Carolyn Cordery

Professor of Charity Accounting and Accountability
Aston University

Caroyln’s research focuses on not for profit organisations’ accounting and accountability. She is particularly interested in how these organisations are resourced (by donors/ philanthropists, grants, contracts, volunteers, etc.) and the resource constraints that cause many of these organisations to be financially vulnerable. She also maintains a strong interest in the operation and value of public sector audit and is currently completing a Routledge Companion on this topic with Professor David Hay (University of Auckland).

Professionally, Carolyn is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand. She is also a Fellow of CPA Australia. Carolyn is Joint Editor of Accounting History and an Associate Editor of British Accounting Review. She is also on the editorial board of Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal. 

Promote your school's research with us

BGA is proud to support faculty of member institutions who have the desire to promote impactful research to an international audience. The BGA research platform allows faculty members to host webinars around a research piece they have published, which are directly targeted towards academics as well as relevant business professionals. Alongside this, the published research becomes readily available on the BGA website, allowing anyone with an interest in the subject area to download the piece.

Discover more Impact Trailblazers from BGA school members

Want to get in touch?

For questions about your complimentary marketing support as part of the BGA membership, please contact:

Shareen Pennington

Senior Marketing Executive

Share this page with your colleagues

Translate »